What is the difference between 5w30 and 10w30 motor oil

There is a lot of confusion surrounding motor oil viscosities. Many people don’t know the difference between 10w30 and 5w30. They assume that they can use either one in their car. So, you may be wondering if you can use 10w30 instead of 5w30 in your vehicle. 

Yes, you can use 10w30 instead of 5w30 in most cases. However, it is crucial to check your vehicle’s owner’s manual to ensure that 10w30 is the correct weight for your car.

What is the difference between 5w30 and 10w30 motor oil

In this blog post, we will clear up the confusion and explain the difference between these two motor oils.

It’s a common question among car owners – can I use 10w30 instead of 5w30 in my car? The short answer is that you can, but there may be some consequences.

5w30 is a thinner oil than 10w30, which means it flows more easily at lower temperatures. That’s why it’s often used in colder climates, or in engines that start up frequently in cold weather. 10w30, on the other hand, is a thicker oil that’s designed for use in hotter conditions.

If you use 10w30 oil in a car that’s designed for 5w30, the oil may not flow as easily at lower temperatures. That can lead to increased wear on the engine, since the oil won’t be able to lubricate as well. In extreme cases, it could even cause engine damage.

What Do Oil Numbers Mean? 

You may be wondering why there are two numbers, what do they mean? The numbers in motor oil refer to the oil’s viscosity or thickness. The oil’s viscosity changes when it heats up. The oil is thicker and does not flow as quickly when the engine is cold. The oil becomes thinner and flows more rapidly as the engine warms up. 

The lower the first number, the easier it is for the oil to flow when the engine is cold. The higher the second number, the better the oil flows when the engine is hot.

Number Before the Letter

The number before the “W” (in this case, “5” as in 5w30) refers to the oil viscosity when it is cold. The lower the number, the easier it is for the oil to flow when the engine is cold. In this way, it can lubricate the engine parts properly. If the oil is too thick, it won’t flow well and cause your engine to overheat.

Number After the Letter

The number after the “W” (in this case, “30” as in 5w30) refers to the oil’s viscosity when it is hot. The higher the number, the better the oil flows when the engine is hot. The oil needs to maintain same viscosity at high temperatures to keep your car engine away from damage.

What Is The Difference Between 10w30 and 5w30?

The main difference between these two oils is the viscosity. A 5w30 oil will flow very easily when cold and maintain its viscosity at high temperatures better than a 10W30 oil. However, a 10W30 oil will flow better when hot than a 5W-30 oil.

Weight 

The weight of an oil refers to the thickness of the oil. Heavier oil will be thicker than lighter oil. The viscosity, or thickness, of the oil, affects how well it lubricates your engine parts. If the oil is too thin, it won’t be able to properly lubricate your engine.

Engine Performance in High Temperature

The engine performance is directly proportional to the type of oil you use. Because if you use the wrong oil, it can directly affect the engine lubrication, which can cause severe destruction. 

Maximum Operating Temperature

The maximum operating temperature is the highest temperature at which the oil can still keep your engine from dryness. If the oil gets too hot, it will begin to break down, and you will lose your engine parts.

Minimum Operating Temperature

The minimum operating temperature is the lowest temperature when the oil can flow and keeps the engine running. Thicker oil can raise the engine temperature. Ultimately, your car will not work.

Key Takeaway: Choosing the right oil for your car is critical to ensure that it flows well in cold and hot temperatures.

Engine Performance

The oil is thicker and does not flow as easily when the engine is cold. The oil becomes thinner and flows more quickly as the engine warms up. It’s essential to choose an oil that will flow well in cold and hot temperatures. These precautions are necessary to keep you from traveling difficulties.

The Viscosity of Engine Oil

The viscosity of engine oil is important because it affects how well the oil flows. It also maintains the health of your engine parts. The lower the number, the easier it is for the oil to flow. The higher the number, the better it flows when hot.

Ideal Use

Both engine oils are ideal only when used under the required circumstances. However, you should use the oils to relate to the following conditions.

For 10w30

  • Best for the warm climate
  •  Choose if you have an older car
  •  If you do heavy highway driving

For 5w30

  • Suitable for the cars in the cold climate
  • New cars run smoothly on this oil
  •  If you don’t drive heavily and stop at places

Efficiency of Fuel

The main difference between 10w30 and 5w30 is the thickness of the oil. 5w30 is thinner than 10w30, so it flows more easily in cold weather and provides better fuel efficiency.

10w30 is an excellent choice for high mileage vehicles because it helps to reduce oil consumption and leaks. So, if you’re trying to decide between the two, it really depends on your specific needs and what type of driving you do.

Check Out What does 10w30 mean? ‘Engine Oil Explained’:

Which Between 10w30 and 5w30 Is Better? 

The answer to this question depends on your individual needs. 10w30 is a great choice for people who live in warm climates and drive older cars. It is also a good choice for people who do heavy highway driving. If you live in a cold climate or drive a newer car, you may want to choose the 5w30.

Features 10w30  5w30
First Number 10w refers to the low-temperature viscosity (-13.0°F) The first number (“5w”) is the high-temperature viscosity (212°F).
Second Number 30 refers to the high-temperature viscosity (212°F) The second number (30″) is the low-temperature viscosity (-13°F).
Viscosity 10w30 is thinner than other oils. 30 is the thickness of the oil.
Other Features Helps to combat greenhouse gas emissions.

10w30

This engine oil creates a seamless layer over all of the engine’s components and reduces friction. It also keeps the engine cool while reducing wear and tear during stop/start operations.

What is the difference between 5w30 and 10w30 motor oil

Major Specifications

  • 10w refers to the low-temperature viscosity (-13.0°F)
  • 30 refers to the high-temperature viscosity (212°F)
  • 10w30 is thinner than other oils and flows more easily in cold weather. This helps to improve fuel economy.
  • 10w30 helps to combat greenhouse gas emissions.

Benefits

  • 10w30 oil can help to improve the performance of your engine by reducing friction and wear.
  • Using 10w30 oil can also help to improve your vehicle’s fuel economy by up to 2%.
  • It extends the life of your engine by reducing wear and tear.
  • 10w30 oil can also help to improve your vehicle’s performance in cold weather conditions.
  • It helps to reduce your vehicle’s emissions.

5w30

This oil increases the engine’s lifespan and does not retain its properties when placed under sheer environmental conditions.

Major Specifications

  • The first number (“5w”) is the high-temperature viscosity (212°F).
  • The second number (30″) is the low-temperature viscosity (-13°F).
  • 30 is the thickness of the oil. The lower the number, the thinner the oil.
  • 30 is also the pour point, meaning the temperature at which the oil will flow.

Benefits

If you live in a cold climate or drive a newer car, you may want to choose the 

  • If you’re looking for an oil that can maintain optimal performance in a wide range of temperatures, then 5w30 oil is a great option. This type of oil is designed to flow easily in cold weather and protect against wear and tear in hot weather.
  • 5w30 oil also offers excellent protection against deposits and sludge, keeping your engine clean and running smoothly. It can also help improve fuel economy, so you can save money at the pump.

Can I Mix 10w30 and 5w30?

You should not mix 10w30 and 5w30 at any cost! While you can use 10w30 oil in most cases, it is always best to ensure that 10w30 is the correct weight for your car. You should also be aware of the technical specifications of each type of oil before making a decision.

Moreover, mixing 10w30 and 5w30 can cause a few different problems.

  • First, the wrong viscosity oil will be in your engine. This can cause increased wear on engine parts and decreased fuel economy. 
  • The incorrect oil could break down more quickly, leading to sludge build-up and other issues. 
  • Mixing different types of oil could lead to vegetation growth in your engine, which can cause clogs and other problems.

FAQs

What does the w stand for in oil?

The w in oil stands for winter. We write it with the first number (5w30) to indicate how well your engine performs in the winter with motor oil. Always keep this in mind while buying motor oil. 

How to read oil weight?

For instance, the first number in the oil weight, “5” in 5W30 weight, refers to how thick the oil is when it’s cold. While the second number (after the “w,” i.e., “30”) refers to how viscous the oil is when it’s hot.

Can you mix oil weights?

You should not mix 10w30 and other oil weights. For example, if you usually use 5W-30 oil in your car, but you’re low on 5W-30 and all you have is 10W-30. Each oil weight gets designed for specific weather conditions and driving styles. 

Mixing different oil weights can cause your car to run less efficiently. Just be sure to check your owner’s manual to see what the recommended oil weight is for your car.

Is 10w30 thicker than 10w40?

No, 10w30 is not thicker than 10w40. 10w30 is a thinner oil that flows more easily in cold weather and provides better fuel economy. 10w40 is a more viscous oil that adds to the better working of the car in high temperatures.

What’s the thickest motor oil?

The thickest motor oil is 10w40. It provides better protection in high temperatures. Don’t worry about the car engine if you live in a colder region. 10w40 accelerates the performance of your engine even in the cold weather. 

Final Consideration

You can use either oil weight depending on your needs and the conditions you will be driving in. If you are unsure, talk to your car services provider. You should know the benefits and drawbacks of each type of oil before deciding. We hope this blog post has helped clear some confusion about motor oils.

Is it better to use 5w30 or 10w30?

5W-30 multi grade oil is ideal for private vehicles and light-duty petrol and diesel engines. It also provides a better cold temperature start than 10W-30 oil. On the other hand, the slightly thicker oil,10W-30, provides better lubrication for commercial vehicles and heavy-load engine cars.

Is it OK to use 5w30 instead of 10w30?

Can you use 5W-30 instead of 10W-30? Absolutely yes for car engines, 5W-30 is usually synthetic and superior to 10W-30. Both have the same viscosity at the operating temperature of an average car engine. 5W has lower viscosity when cool and is considered better for the car engine during engine start.

Is 5w30 or 10w30 better for summer?

Answer: There is absolutely no need to switch to 10W-30 motor oil in the summer if 5W-30 is an acceptable grade for your engine. While some car manufacturers still advocate the use of 10W-30 (or even 10W-40) as an appropriate engine oil option for summer use, it is completely unnecessary.