Power of Attorney is a legal instrument that is used to delegate legal authority to another person (called an Agent or Attorney-in-Fact). The person who signs (or executes) a Power of Attorney is called the Principal. Power of Attorney gives the Agent authority to make property, financial and other legal decisions for the Principal. A Principal can give an Agent broad legal authority, or very limited authority. Show
The Power of Attorney is frequently used in the event of a Principal's illness or disability, or in legal transactions where the Principal cannot be present to sign necessary legal documents. It can be either for all purposes (known as "General") or for a specific purpose (known as "Special" or "Limited"). Learn more on "General" vs "Special". A Power of Attorney (POA) form is a legal document that lets you appoint someone you trust, called your “agent” or “attorney-in-fact,” to manage your affairs if you’re unable to do so. You, the “principal”, specify in the form what kinds of actions your agent can take on your behalf, such as selling property, depositing checks, or filing taxes. You also decide whether your agent can start acting on your behalf immediately or only if you become incapacitated (unable to make your own decisions due to injury or disability). To give an agent authority to manage your health care decisions if you become incapacitated, use our medical power of attorney forms instead.
POA Forms – By TypeIn most cases, you’ll need to download a state-specific form so you can ensure your POA follows all your state’s requirements (otherwise, it won’t be legally binding). For the Financial Power of Attorney document, find your state form below: Free Power of Attorney (POA) Forms Forms by State
If you’re still figuring out what type of Power of Attorney you need, take a look at one of the generic templates below to get you started.  General/Financial Power of AttorneyThis simple power of attorney form allows you to give general or specific powers to an agent to make financial decisions for you, such as operating a business, buying or selling a property, accessing accounts, and handling investments. Our form can be made non-durable (your agent only makes decisions for a limited period of time and it ends if you become incapacitated) or durable (your agent makes decisions if you become incapacitated). PDF Word Durable Power of Attorney (DPOA)A durable power of attorney form focuses on how an agent can act on your behalf if you become incapacitated. This form provides additional clauses, and details specific areas you can grant power over in the event you can’t care for yourself (for example, if you had a stroke or fell into a coma). PDF Word Medical Power of Attorney (MPOA)A medical power of attorney is a type of durable power of attorney that specifically allows an agent to make health care decisions for you if you become incapacitated. These decisions can include what treatment you receive, whether your organs are donated, and if you are kept alive on life support. PDF Word Limited (Special) Power of Attorney (LPOA)A limited power of attorney form allows you to give limited powers to an agent for a specific task (such as a single real estate transaction), and typically ends when the task has been completed. PDF Word Springing Power of AttorneyThis type of power of attorney “springs” into effect in a certain situation, and ends at a time you specify. For example, you can give someone authority to pay your taxes while you are deployed overseas in the military. PDF Word What is Power of Attorney?Power of Attorney (POA) refers to the legal authority to act for someone else in certain personal affairs and the name of the legal document that gives the authority to someone else. An individual (the “principal”) chooses another person (the “agent” or “attorney-in-fact”) to make certain decisions on their behalf and fills out the Power of Attorney paperwork with important details about the agent and what actions they may take on behalf of the principal. For example, elderly or sick parents may create this document for a child or loved one so they can carry out their financial affairs, handle estate planning, and make medical decisions if they become unable to (e.g., if they get dementia or become terminally ill). If you become incapacitated without designating a principal, a loved one or family member may need to get legal guardianship from a court in order to help with your affairs. [1] How Do I Get Power of Attorney?Here’s how to obtain a Power of Attorney:
Where Can I Get a Power of Attorney Form?You can get a Power of Attorney form from the following places:
You can also check with your local bank. Many financial institutions have powers of attorney available. How to Write a Power of Attorney FormFollow these steps to learn how to write a Power of Attorney form using our general/financial template as an example, and complete all your paperwork by yourself without hiring a lawyer: Step 1: Designate an AgentFirst, write your name and address at the top of the document (you are the principal). Then, write the name and address of the trusted individual you choose to be your agent/attorney-in-fact. On this part of the form, you can also nominate a second person to be your agent if the first is unwilling or unable to fulfill their duties. Step 2: Grant General Authority and Specific AuthorityThe second part of the document allows you to choose which powers you give your agent and decide which decisions they can make for you. First, write your initials next to the subjects you’d like to give general authority over, allowing your agent to make overall decisions on your behalf: Next, initial the subjects you’d like to give specific authority over. This means that your agent cannot handle these critical and sensitive affairs unless you initiate them here: Underneath, you can also include special instructions. For example, you can explain how you want to limit the power you are giving to your agent. Step 3: Set the Duration of Power of AttorneyOur general/financial POA lets you decide whether the power of authority stops if you become incapacitated and unable to make decisions or if it continues after. On the form under “Termination,” choose non-durable or durable POA: If a Power of Attorney is non-durable, you can also nominate a guardian in advance to handle your affairs if you become incapacitated. This step is unnecessary if the form is durable. Step 4: Sign the Power of AttorneyThe final step is to sign and date your POA paperwork. Depending on your state, the power of attorney may need to be signed by up to 2 witnesses and/or a notary. Make sure to check the complete signing requirements for your state. [2] Frequently Asked Questions About Power of AttorneyWhat are the different types of Power of Attorney?
The following are the different types of Power of Attorney:
Because laws vary across the US, the type of POA you need and its format depends on where you live. Make sure to get a form specific for your state. Can I do a Power of Attorney myself without a lawyer?
Yes, you can do a Power of Attorney yourself. As long as you use a form that meets your state’s requirements, you can complete it yourself and create a legally-binding document without hiring a lawyer. You can also use our online free step-by-step document builder. Does a Power of Attorney need to be notarized?
Yes, in most cases, a Power of Attorney needs to be notarized. In many states, this document needs to be acknowledged by a notary public to be legally binding. Check your state laws to find out if your form needs to be notarized. How do I revoke Power of Attorney?
You revoke Power of Attorney by:
You can revoke the document at any time (as long as you are legally competent). You should also notify the old agent and any banks, businesses, and other institutions affected by the revocation. Does Power of Attorney end at death?
Yes, Power of Attorney ends at death. You can’t use a Power of Attorney after death because it expires when the principal dies. At this point, a Last Will and Testament become effective. Does power of attorney expire?
Yes, Power of Attorney expires. You can set the date the Power of Attorney expires when completing the form. If an expiration date is not written on the document, the document expires when either:
Can a Power of Attorney be changed without consent?
No, a Power of Attorney cannot change a Will. A POA gives an agent authority to make legal decisions on behalf of the principal that is in their best interest, but it doesn’t override a last will and testament. Can you write your own general power of attorney?Drawing up a General Power of Attorney is easy to do as it's a very straightforward document to complete. Plus it does not need endorsing or countersigning by a solicitor to be effective.
How do you draft a general power of attorney?To All to Whom these presents shall come, I ........ of ...... NOW KNOW YOU ALL AND THESE PRESENTS WITNESS that I, the said ... do hereby appoint the said ..... as my true and lawful Attorney with full power and authority to do and execute all acts, deeds, and things as hereinafter mentioned. 1.
Where can I get a power of attorney form in Ohio?The state of Ohio provides a statutory form POA for financial decisions. It doesn't have a standardized form for a medical POA. In both cases, you can use FreeWill's free online software to create a power of attorney document tailored to your needs. Complete the form, sign it, and then have it notarized or witnessed.
How do I get a general power of attorney in Florida?Execution Requirements
In order to be effective, a Florida power of attorney must be signed by the principal and by two witnesses, and be notarized. In the event the principal is physically unable to sign, the notary public may sign the principal's name on the document.
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Printable general power of attorney form pdf
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